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Movement is a modular framework for building and deploying Move-based infrastructure and applications. It uses M1 and M2 technologies to achieve compatibility with EVM and connect the mobility of Move and EVM ecology. As a permissionless blockchain, M1 uses the Snowman consensus protocol, while M2 is the first Move Layer-2 on Ethereum, supporting Sui Move, Aptos Move and EVM. The design of Move language focuses on security, improving the security of smart contracts through linear ownership and immutability of resources. Movement Labs has received US$41.4 million in financing to promote the innovative application of Move language in blockchain technology.

Unlike Aptos, Sui, and Linera, which are all L1 public chains based on the Move language, the new generation Movement is focusing on L2. It has launched the first Ethereum L2 based on the Move language, aiming to leverage the underlying execution performance and security advantages of Move and further integrate the ecological advantages of EVM. This allows developers to launch Solidity projects on M2 without writing Move code.

Merlin Chain, a Bitcoin Layer 2 network, announces the launch of M-Token and initiates the release of M-BTC. This article will analyze what M-Token is, how to play it, and most importantly, the crucial question: what's the purpose? If you're interested in participating in Merlin's Layer 2 interaction, it's recommended to read this article as an introductory guide.

This article delves into the ENS (Ethereum Name Service) V2 release, which extends domain services to Layer 2 (L2) networks, aiming to reduce transaction fees and improve processing speeds. It explores the new features of ENS V2, including the new hierarchical registry architecture, the introduction of a universal resolver, and support for L2 networks. Additionally, it discusses the migration process to V2 and its potential benefits, such as lower fees, higher speeds, and more flexible domain management.

This article introduces N2 (Niggachain AI Layer 2), the world's first AI-driven Layer 2 blockchain solution. N2 combines AI technology and quantum computing resistance to address the limitations of traditional blockchains in scalability, transaction speed, and cost. Its core technologies include '0-second block time', AI-driven network optimization, and quantum-resistant security protection, aiming to improve transaction efficiency and ensure system stability.

ENS is a well-known domain name service on Ethereum. It announced the V2 version of ENS on its official website: promoting the original domain name service to L2. This article will analyze ENS V2 for everyone through a technical whitepaper.

Two-factor authentication (2FA) serves as an additional layer of defense, demanding users to present two distinct forms of identification before gaining access to systems, accounts, or critical data. In 2025, 2FA has evolved significantly with passwordless authentication becoming standard, unified cross-platform standards like FIDO2, AI-enhanced security layers providing contextual authentication, improved account recovery solutions, and advanced hardware security options including biometric cards and wearables.

This article suggests that there is a theoretical "glass ceiling" for Layer 2 valuation, as Ethereum L1 ensures the security of L2 activities through its consensus mechanism, theoretically limiting the value of L2 not to exceed L1.

Movement aims to integrate the Move language into the EVM ecosystem to address long-standing security issues without relying on L2 solutions. MOVE reduces blockchain transaction storage space and computation costs through an optimization technique called "modular packing," which bundles multiple smart contracts into a single module to lower storage and indexing costs, and increases execution speed by reducing the steps needed to execute bytecode.

This article explains the importance of objective and comprehensive risk assessment indicators for distinguishing different Layer 2 projects in the field of modular blockchain. Analyze security issues that may be encountered at different stages, explain why L2 projects such as Arbitrum and Optimism can maintain their current state, and discuss how these projects balance flexibility and security.

U2U Network is an innovative Layer-1 blockchain platform that aims to promote the global adoption of the Internet and blockchain through decentralized physical infrastructure network (DePIN). Its modular subnet architecture, Helios consensus protocol, and decentralized VPN (U2DPN) provide the network with high performance, security, and scalability.

This article provides a detailed analysis of Zircuit's technical architecture, including its construction based on the OP Stack Codebase, Sequencer-level security enhancements, Modular Proof systems, and innovations such as AI integration. The article also explores the background of Zircuit's collaboration with Eigenlayer, revealing its differentiated competitive advantages in the Layer 2 space.

This article will discuss why Stargate V2 is necessary, its new features to improve upon V1’s limitations, and how V2 could allow Stargate to maintain its position among the top bridges for years to come.

Ethereum's scaling strategy has evolved from sharding and layer 2 protocols to a rollup-centric approach. The current roadmap proposes a division of labor between L1 and L2: L1 serves as a robust foundation layer, while L2 is responsible for ecosystem expansion. Recent achievements include EIP-4844 blobs increasing L1 data bandwidth, and multiple EVM rollups reaching stage 1. Future goals include achieving 100,000+ TPS, maintaining L1 decentralization, ensuring some L2s inherit Ethereum's core properties, and maximizing interoperability between L2s. Key research areas include data availability sampling, data compression, and cross-L2 interoperability.

Bitcoin L2s will leverage their raised capital to develop robust applications and new use cases for BTC, aiming to attract significant liquidity from both native BTC holders and existing wrapped BTC markets. This report estimates that over $47bn of BTC could be bridged into Bitcoin L2s by 2030.